Reference: the security deposit rule in each state and covered city. To settle a deposit, use the free Deposit settlement tool.
Reference
Security deposit rules in Texas
Texas: return the deposit within 30 calendar days of the day the tenant vacated. Interest: no. Penalty if the deposit is kept in bad faith: $100.00 + 3x the amount withheld. (Tex. Prop. Code 92.101-92.113)
The rule in plain words
- Return by: 30 calendar days after the day the tenant vacated (needs a forwarding address).
- Deductions allowed: unpaid rent, damage beyond wear, other lease obligations, lease break fee. Normal wear and tear never. Depreciation: none.
- Interest: No.
- Penalty: $100.00 + 3x the amount withheld if the deposit is kept in bad faith.
The rule text
Except as provided by Section 92.107, the landlord shall refund a security deposit to the tenant on or before the 30th day after the date the tenant surrenders the premises.
Tex. Prop. Code 92.103(a). Source: Tex. Prop. Code ch. 92, subchapter C Security Deposits (92.101-92.113), read 2026-10-09.
Notes on this rule (2)
- A tenant does not forfeit the refund merely by not giving a forwarding address (92.107(b)).
- Lease-cancellation fee may be kept when the landlord finds a replacement before the lease starts (92.1031).
Worked example
A $2,000.00 deposit; the tenant moved in on June 1, 2023 and out on September 30, 2026. Intended deductions: $300.00 unpaid rent, $150.00 cleaning and a $1,200.00 carpet that was 5 years old.
- Return by
- October 30, 2026
30 calendar days after the day the tenant vacated.
- Allowed deductions
- $1,500.00
Of $1,650.00 claimed.
- Refund due
- $500.00
Interest $0.00.
The draft statement for this example
DRAFT ITEMIZED STATEMENT OF SECURITY DEPOSIT Rule: Tex. Prop. Code 92.101-92.113 (Texas) Move-out date: September 30, 2026 Security deposit held $2,000.00 Deduction: Unpaid rent -$300.00 Deduction: Carpet -$1,200.00 Total deductions -$1,500.00 Refund due to tenant $500.00 Return by October 30, 2026 Notes: - Itemized under Tex. Prop. Code 92.101-92.113.
Computes and cites the published rule; it is not legal advice. You sign the statement: check the statute, your lease and any local ordinance first. Read the disclaimer.